Friedrich Nietzsche, a German philosopher, is known for his radical ideas that challenged traditional moral values and the concept of truth. His works, such as Thus Spoke Zarathustra, questioned societal norms and encouraged individuals to embrace personal growth and self-empowerment. Nietzsche's philosophy continues to inspire thinkers, artists, and individuals to pursue their own path and challenge conformity. His legacy emphasizes the importance of self-determination, creativity, and the courage to live authentically in a world often bound by rules and expectations.
"Every select man strives instinctively for a citadel and a privacy, where he is FREE from the crowd, the many, the majority-- where he may forget "men who are the rule," as their exception;-- exclusive only of the case in which he is pushed straight to such men by a still stronger instinct, as a discerner in the great and exceptional sense."
"A friend should be a master at guessing and keeping still: you must not want to see everything."
"One must shed the bad taste of wanting to agree with many. "Good" is no longer good when one's neighbor mouths it. And how should there be a "common good"! The term contradicts itself: whatever can be common always has little value. In the end it must be as it is and always has been: great things remain for the great, abysses for the profound, nuances and shudders for the refined, and, in brief, all that is rare for the rare."
"The slow arrow of beauty. The most noble kind of beauty is that which does not carry us away suddenly, whose attacks are not violent or intoxicating (this kind easily awakens disgust), but rather the kind of beauty which infiltrates slowly, which we carry along with us almost unnoticed, and meet up with again in dreams; finally, after it has for a long time lain modestly in our heart, it takes complete possession of us, filling our eyes with tears, our hearts with longing. What do we long for when we see beauty? To be beautiful. We think much happiness must be connected with it. But that is an error."
"It is disgraceful for a philosopher to say: the good and the beautiful are one; if he adds 'also the true', one ought to beat him. Truth is ugly. We possess art lest we perish of the truth."
"For art to exist, for any sort of aesthetic activity to exist, a certain physiological precondition is indispensable: intoxication."
"If a woman possesses manly virtues one should run away from her; and if she does not possess them she runs away from herself."
"Whoever has witnessed another's ideal becomes his inexorable judge and as it were his evil conscience."
"Books and drafts mean something quite different for different thinkers. One collects in a book the lights he was able to steal and carry home swiftly out of the rays of some insight that suddenly dawned on him, while another thinker offers us nothing but shadows - images in black and grey of what had built up in his soul the day before."
"One sticks to an opinion because he prides himself on having come to it on his own, and another because he has taken great pains to learn it and is proud to have grasped it: and so both do so out of vanity."
"Everything the State says is a lie, and everything it has it has stolen."
"Either you reach a higher point today or you exercise your strength in order to be able to climb higher tomorrow."
"A good writer possesses not only his own spirit but also the spirit of his friends."
"Pure logic is the impossibility by means of which science is maintained."
"The maturity of man-that means, to have reacquired the seriousness that one had as a child at play."
"The more thoroughly a person understands life, the less he will mock, though in the end he might still mock the "thoroughness of his understanding."
"Species do not grow more perfect: the weaker dominate the strong again and again - the reason being they are the great majority, and they are also cleverer.... Darwin forgot the mind (- that in English): the weak possess more mind. ... To acquire mind one must need mind - one loses it when one no longer needs it. He who possesses strength divests himself of mind."
"Twofold misjudgement. - The misfortune suffered by clear-minded and easily understood writers is that they are taken for shallow and thus little effort is expended on reading them: and the good fortune that attends the obscure is that the reader toils at them and ascribes to them the pleasure he has in fact gained from his own zeal."
"Go up close to your friend, but do not go over to him! We should also respect the enemy in our friend."