Umberto Guidoni, an Italian astronaut and politician, made history as the first European to visit the International Space Station (ISS) in 2001. During his mission aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour, Guidoni conducted experiments in microgravity and helped assemble components of the ISS, contributing to humanity's understanding of space exploration and technology. After his retirement from spaceflight, Guidoni entered politics, serving as a member of the European Parliament and advocating for scientific research and space exploration.
"At that point, there will be the handover between the shuttle arm and the station arm so that the shuttle arm will take the cradle and put it into the cargo bay."
"In particular, this arm has 7 degrees-of-freedom that makes the overall motion of the arm very complex so that, before you start driving the arm, you should be very familiar with all the position it can get."
"I started this whole endeavor really. And at the beginning we had the selection in Italy. And that was pretty much among people that had held previous experience in that particular satellite. So, I was in that, in a good position then."
"And then my chance really happened in 1996 when we added the second flight of the tether satellite."
"And since Italy was involved in the space station as well as signed an agreement with NASA. And when the possibility to enter the 1996 Mission Specialist class."
"And just when we were at the end of our design process there was the news that the Italian government and the U.S. government had signed an agreement to fly the first Italian astronaut on that flight."