John Stuart Mill, an English philosopher, economist, and political theorist, profoundly influenced modern thought with his ideas on liberty, utilitarianism, and individual rights. His works, particularly On Liberty and The Subjection of Women, have inspired generations to advocate for social progress, gender equality, and individual freedoms. Mill's courage in promoting controversial ideas, especially at a time when many faced societal constraints, continues to encourage thinkers to challenge established norms and champion the rights of individuals. His legacy serves as an enduring inspiration for anyone dedicated to promoting justice, equality, and freedom.
"In all intellectual debates, both sides tend to be correct in what they affirm, and wrong in what they deny."
"The disease which inflicts bureaucracy and what they usually die from is routine."
"There are many truths of which the full meaning cannot be realized until personal experience has brought it home."
"The dictum that truth always triumphs over persecution is one of the pleasant falsehoods which men repeat after one another till they pass into commonplaces, but which all experience refutes."
"Life has a certain flavor for those who have fought and risked all that the sheltered and protected can never experience."
"Although it is not true that all conservatives are stupid people, it is true that most stupid people are conservative."
"I have learned to seek my happiness by limiting my desires, rather than in attempting to satisfy them."
"Whatever crushes individuality is despotism, by whatever name it may be called and whether it professes to be enforcing the will of God or the injunctions of men."
"The most cogent reason for restricting the interference of government is the great evil of adding unnecessarily to its power."
"We have a right, also, in various ways, to act upon our unfavorable opinion of anyone, not to the oppression of his individuality, but in the exercise of ours."
"All political revolutions, not affected by foreign conquest, originate in moral revolutions. The subversion of established institutions is merely one consequence of the previous subversion of established opinions."
"Of two pleasures, if there be one which all or almost all who have experience of both give a decided preference, irrespective of any feeling of moral obligation to prefer it, that is the more desirable pleasure."
"The only part of the conduct of any one, for which he is amenable to society, is that which concerns others. In the part which merely concerns himself, his independence is, of right, absolute. Over himself, over his own body and mind, the individual is sovereign."
"The general tendency of things throughout the world is to render mediocrity the ascendant power among mankind."
"It is questionable if all the mechanical inventions yet made have lightened the day's toil of any human being."
"All desirable things... are desirable either for the pleasure inherent in themselves, or as a means to the promotion of pleasure and the prevention of pain."