Henri Bergson was a French philosopher known for his work on time, consciousness, and creativity. His philosophical ideas, particularly those in his book "Creative Evolution," explored the nature of time and the evolution of life. Bergson's theories on the flow of time and the concept of "elan vital" (vital force) have had a profound impact on modern philosophy, influencing both existentialism and phenomenology.
"Life does not proceed by the association and addition of elements, but by dissociation and division."
"There is nothing in philosophy which could not be said in everyday language."
"In its entirety, probably, it follows us at every instant; all that we have felt, thought and willed from our earliest infancy is there, leaning over the present which is about to join it, pressing against the portals of consciousness that would fain leave it outside."
"Instinct perfected is a faculty of using and even constructing organized instruments; intelligence perfected is the faculty of making and using unorganized instruments."
"I see plainly how external images influence the image that I call my body: they transmit movement to it."
"To perceive means to immobilize... we seize, in the act of perception, something which outruns perception itself."
"The major task of the twentieth century will be to explore the unconscious, to investigate the subsoil of the mind."
"Intelligence is the faculty of making artificial objects, especially tools to make tools."
"We regard intelligence as man's main characteristic and we know that there is no superiority which intelligence cannot confer on us, no inferiority for which it cannot compensate."
"When we make the cerebral state the beginning of an action, and in no sense the condition of a perception, we place the perceived images of things outside the image of our body, and thus replace perception within the things themselves."
"Spirit borrows from matter the perceptions on which it feeds and restores them to matter in the form of movements which it has stamped with its own freedom."
"To exist is to change, to change is to mature, to mature is to go on creating oneself endlessly."
"You will obtain a vision of matter that is perhaps fatiguing for your imagination, but pure and stripped of what the requirements of life make you add to it in external perception."
"A situation is always comic if it participates simultaneously in two series of events which are absolutely independent of each other, and if it can be interpreted in two quite different meanings."