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Bao Dai, the last emperor of Vietnam, steered his nation through turbulent times characterized by colonial rule, independence struggles, and eventual partition. His leadership, though challenged, exemplified a delicate balance between Vietnamese nationalism and French colonial interests, shaping the trajectory of Vietnam's modern history.
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"As for us, during twenty years' reign, we have known much bitterness."

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"I would prefer to be a citizen of an independent country rather than Emperor of an enslaved one."

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"The time has come to put an end to the fratricidal war and to recover at last peace and accord."

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"Henceforth, we shall be happy to be a free citizen in an independent country."

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"I do not wish a foreign army to spill the blood of my people."

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"In this decisive hour of our national history, union means life and division means death."

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"If your government had given me a thousandth of the sum it spent to depose me, I could have won that war."

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