Stephen Samuel Wise was an American clergyman born on March 17, 1874. He was a prominent Jewish leader and advocate for social justice. Wise served as the rabbi of the Free Synagogue in New York City and was involved in various social causes, including civil rights and humanitarian efforts. He was a founding member of the American Jewish Congress and played a significant role in advocating for Jewish rights. Wise's contributions to religion and social justice have left a lasting impact on the Jewish community.